5/30/2023 0 Comments Despotism 3k ancient manuscript![]() Some of the anatomic features and variations of these muscles in common chimpanzees and bonobos are similar to those found in humans, therefore enhancing our knowledge of primate comparative anatomy and evolution and also shedding light on several clinical issues. In all six Pan troglodytes, the pectoralis minor was inserted at the supraspinatus tendon, while, in Pan paniscus and Homo sapiens, it was inserted at the coracoid process of the scapula. We have also found deep supernumerary fascicles in the pectoralis major of two Pan troglodytes and all five Pan paniscus. Although Pan troglodytes are thought to lack a separate pectoralis abdominis muscle, we have identified this muscle in three of the Pan troglodytes none of the Pan paniscus, however, had this muscle. We have macroscopically dissected these muscles in six adult Pan troglodytes, five Pan paniscus of ages ranging from fetus to adult, and five adult Homo sapiens. We have analyzed anatomic variations in the pectoralis major and pectoralis minor muscles of common chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes) and bonobos ( Pan paniscus) and compared them to anatomic variations in these muscles in humans (Homo sapiens). Potau, J M Arias-Martorell, J Bello-Hellegouarch, G Casado, A Pastor, J F de Paz, F Diogo, R Inter- and Intraspecific Variations in the Pectoral Muscles of Common Chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes), Bonobos ( Pan paniscus), and Humans (Homo sapiens). This mitochondrial genome sequence would supply useful genetic resources to help the conservation management of primate germplasm and uncover hominoid evolution. troglodytes mitochondrial genome formed a cluster with the other three Pan troglodytes genomes and that the genus Pan is closely related to the genus Homo. The phylogenetic analysis showed that the P. Most of these genes were found to locate on the H-strand except for the ND6 gene and 8 tRNA genes. Similar to other primates, it possessed a typically conserved structure, including 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer RNA genes, 2 ribosomal RNA genes and 1 control region (D-loop). This study first report the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the central chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes troglodytes. The complete mitochondrial genome of the central chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes troglodytes.
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